Review on Active Release Technique’s Effect on Frozen Shoulder Patients

Active Release Technique’s Effect on Frozen Shoulder

Authors

  • Shahzadi Sumbal Naz University Institute of Physical Therapy, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Syeda Amna Iqbal Jinnah Sindh medical university

Keywords:

Trigger Points, Active release technique, frozen shoulder

Abstract

Background: Shoulder joint is intricate in terms of morphology and functionality. Because the glenoid cavity and humerus articulate at the shoulder, one of the largest joints with unlimited mobility in the human body. It contains a shoulder girdle that, via the sternoclavicular joint, connects the upper extremity to the axial skeleton. The shoulder joint’s wide range of motion results from its limited stability and high risk of injury and dislocation over the long term. Methods: Clinical study was done. The sample size was 74. The outcome measures for evaluating the range of motion, pain, and functional limitation in a frozen shoulder patient with trigger points were the NPRS and SPADI. Data were taken at the baseline and once more at week 4. The follow-up period lasted for nine months and began at week six. The age range for both males and females was 40 to 60. Results: Statistically significant (p < 0.05) enhancement was observed in the NPRS, SPADI, and all ROMs. Conclusion: Active Release Techniques have been found to be helpful in reducing ROM, functional disability as well as pain. Key Words: Trigger Points, Active release technique, frozen shoulder.

References:

 

Miniato MA, Anand P, Varacallo M. Anatomy, shoulder and upper limb, shoulder. Stat Pearls [Internet]: Stat Pearls Publishing; 2021.

Aguirre K, Mudreac A, Kiel J. Anatomy, shoulder and upper limb, subscapularis muscle. Stat Pearls [Internet]: Stat Pearls Publishing; 2021.

Gasbarro G, Bondow B, Debski R. Clinical anatomy and stabilizers of the glenohumeral joint. Annals of Joint 2017; 2(10).

Siegel LB, Cohen NJ, Gall EP. Adhesive capsulitis: a sticky issue. American family physician 1999; 59(7): 1843.

Wang K, Ho V, Hunter-Smith DJ, Beh PS, Smith KM, Weber AB. Risk factors in idiopathic adhesive capsulitis: a case-control study. Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery 2013; 22(7): e24-e9.

Page MJ, O’Connor DA, Malek M, et al. Patients’ experience of shoulder disorders: a systematic review of qualitative studies for the OMERACT Shoulder Core Domain Set. Rheumatology 2019; 58(8): 1410-21.

Ramirez J. Adhesive capsulitis: diagnosis and management. American family physician 2019; 99(5): 297-300.

Lee SH, Yoon C, Chung SG, et al. Measurement of shoulder range of motion in patients with adhesive capsulitis using a Kinect. PloS one 2015; 10(6): e0129398.

Ewald A. Adhesive capsulitis: a review. American family physician 2011; 83(4): 417-22.

St Angelo JM, Fabiano SE. Adhesive capsulitis. 2018.

Brue S, Valentin A, Forssblad M, Werner S, Mikkelsen C, Cerulli G. Idiopathic adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder: a review. Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy 2007; 15(8): 1048-54.

Ahn K-S, Kang CH, Oh Y-W, Jeong W-K. Correlation between magnetic resonance imaging and clinical impairment in patients with adhesive capsulitis. Skeletal radiology 2012; 41(10): 1301-8.

Donatelli R, Ruivo R, Thurner M, Ibrahim MI. New concepts in restoring shoulder elevation in a stiff and painful shoulder patient. Physical Therapy in Sport 2014; 15(1): 3-14.

Zappia M, Di Pietto F, Aliprandi A, et al. Multi-modal imaging of shoulder adhesive capsulitis. Insights into imaging 2016; 7(3): 365-71.

Ahmad S, Rafi MS, Siddiqui IA, Hamidi K, Faruq NM. The frequency of adhesive capsulitis in diabetes mellitus patients. Pak J Rehabilit 2012; 1(2): 49-55.

  1. St Angelo JM, Fabiano SE. Adhesive capsulitis. 2018.
  2. Neviaser AS, Neviaser RJ. Adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder. JAAOS-Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 2011; 19(9): 536-42.
  3. Brue S, Valentin A, Forssblad M, Werner S, Mikkelsen C, Cerulli G. Idiopathic adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder: a review. Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy 2007; 15(8): 1048-54.
  4. Chiaramonte R, Bonfiglio M, Chisari S. A significant relationship between personality traits and adhesive capsulitis. Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira 2020; 66: 166-73.
  5. Ahn K-S, Kang CH, Oh Y-W, Jeong W-K. Correlation between magnetic resonance imaging and clinical impairment in patients with adhesive capsulitis. Skeletal radiology 2012; 41(10): 1301-8.
  6. D’Orsi GM, Via AG, Frizziero A, Oliva F. Treatment of adhesive capsulitis: a review. Muscles, ligaments and tendons journal 2012; 2(2): 70.
  7. Donatelli R, Ruivo R, Thurner M, Ibrahim MI. New concepts in restoring shoulder elevation in a stiff and painful shoulder patient. Physical Therapy in Sport 2014; 15(1): 3-14.
  8. Harris G, Bou‐Haidar P, Harris C. Adhesive capsulitis: a review of imaging and treatment. Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology 2013; 57(6): 633-43.

2Zappia M, Di Pietto F, Aliprandi A, et al. Multi-modal imaging of shoulder adhesive capsulitis. Insights into imaging 2016; 7(3): 365-71.

Page MJ, Green S, Kramer S, Johnston RV, McBain B, Buchbinder R. Electrotherapy modalities for adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder). Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2014; (10).

Amjad F, Shahid HA, Batool S, Ahmad A, Ahmed I. A Comparison on Efficacy of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation and Therapeutic Ultrasound in Treatment of Myofascial Trigger Points. Khyber Medical University Journal 2016; 8(1): 3-6.

Russell S, Jariwala A, Conlon R, Selfe J, Richards J, Walton M. A blinded, randomized, controlled trial assessing conservative management strategies for frozen shoulder. Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery 2014; 23(4): 500-7.

Vijayan V, Jayabharathi S. A comparative study on the effectiveness of muscle energy technique versus Cyriax’s deep friction technique in adhesive capsulitis. INDIAN ASSOCIATION OF BIOMEDICAL SCIENTISTS (IABMS)[Volume 39 Number 4 (October-December) 2019; www biomedicineonline org] 2019; 39(4): 622-7.

Gurudut P, Welling A, Kudchadkar G. Combined Effect of Gross and Focused Myofascial Release Technique on Trigger Points and Mobility in Subjects with Frozen Shoulder-A Pilot Study.

Villafañe JH, Lopez‐Royo MP, Herrero P, et al. Prevalence of myofascial trigger points in poststroke patients with painful shoulders: A cross‐sectional study. Pm&r 2019; 11(10): 1077-82.

Hsieh L-F, Hsu W-C, Lin Y-J, Chang H-L, Chen C-C, Huang V. Addition of intra-articular hyaluronate injection to physical therapy program produces no extra benefits in patients with adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder: a randomized controlled trial. Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation 2012; 93(6): 957-64.

Fields BK, Skalski MR, Patel DB, et al. Adhesive capsulitis: a review of imaging findings, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, and treatment options. Skeletal radiology 2019; 48(8): 1171-84.

Wilson J, Russell S, Walton MJ. The management of frozen shoulder. Current Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Reports 2015; 3(2): 181-7.

Author Biographies

Shahzadi Sumbal Naz, University Institute of Physical Therapy, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan

 

 

 

 

Syeda Amna Iqbal, Jinnah Sindh medical university

 

 

 

Downloads

Published

15-05-2024

How to Cite

Naz, S. S., & Iqbal, S. A. (2024). Review on Active Release Technique’s Effect on Frozen Shoulder Patients: Active Release Technique’s Effect on Frozen Shoulder. Era of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Journal (EPRJ), 3(1), 17–19. Retrieved from https://eprj.org/index.php/EPRJ/article/view/26